Biodiversity as insurance: from concept to measurement and application

M Loreau, M Barbier, E Filotas, D Gravel… - Biological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Biological insurance theory predicts that, in a variable environment, aggregate ecosystem
properties will vary less in more diverse communities because declines in the performance …

Tree diversity drives forest stand resistance to natural disturbances

H Jactel, J Bauhus, J Boberg, D Bonal… - Current Forestry …, 2017 - Springer
Purpose of review Forests are frequently exposed to natural disturbances, which are likely to
increase with global change, and may jeopardize the delivery of ecosystem services. Mixed …

The positive effect of plant diversity on soil carbon depends on climate

M Spohn, S Bagchi, LA Biederman, ET Borer… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Little is currently known about how climate modulates the relationship between plant
diversity and soil organic carbon and the mechanisms involved. Yet, this knowledge is of …

Biodiversity–stability relationships strengthen over time in a long-term grassland experiment

C Wagg, C Roscher, A Weigelt, A Vogel… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Numerous studies have demonstrated that biodiversity drives ecosystem functioning, yet
how biodiversity loss alters ecosystems functioning and stability in the long-term lacks …

Biodiversity increases the resistance of ecosystem productivity to climate extremes

F Isbell, D Craven, J Connolly, M Loreau, B Schmid… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
It remains unclear whether biodiversity buffers ecosystems against climate extremes, which
are becoming increasingly frequent worldwide. Early results suggested that the ecosystem …

The long-term restoration of ecosystem complexity

D Moreno-Mateos, A Alberdi, E Morriën… - Nature Ecology & …, 2020 - nature.com
Multiple large-scale restoration strategies are emerging globally to counteract ecosystem
degradation and biodiversity loss. However, restoration often remains insufficient to offset …

Multiple facets of biodiversity drive the diversity–stability relationship

D Craven, N Eisenhauer, WD Pearse… - Nature ecology & …, 2018 - nature.com
A substantial body of evidence has demonstrated that biodiversity stabilizes ecosystem
functioning over time in grassland ecosystems. However, the relative importance of different …

Biodiversity and species competition regulate the resilience of microbial biofilm community

K Feng, Z Zhang, W Cai, W Liu, M Xu, H Yin… - Molecular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem stability is poorly understood in
microbial communities. Biofilm communities in small bioreactors called microbial electrolysis …