Natural convection in an enclosure (internal convection) is an important problem due to its
significant practical applications. In energy related applications, natural convection plays a …

This extensive review aims to provide a thorough understanding of entropy generation
(Egen) in confined conduits, or enclosures, by examining a vast array of peer-reviewed …

The natural convection within enclosures along with entropy generation minimization plays
a crucial role in various applications, particularly when they involve the utilization of …

By a porous medium we mean a material consisting of a solid matrix with an interconnected
void. We suppose that the solid matrix is either rigid (the usual situation) or it undergoes …

Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of enclosure shape on
magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluidic flow, heat transfer and irreversibility in square …

Purpose Natural convection heat transfer analysis can be completed using entropy
generation analysis. This study aims to accomplish both the natural convection heat transfer …

The present work analyses magnetohydrodynamic natural convection heat transfer and
entropy generation in rhombic enclosures filled with Cu-water nanofluids. Numerical …

In this study, natural convection in a nano-fluid filled cavity having different shaped obstacles
(circular, square and diamond) installed under the influence of a uniform magnetic field and …

This study is a systematic review of research on heat transfer analysis in cavities and aims to
provide a comprehensive understanding of flow and heat transfer performance in various …

This study is numerically executed to investigate the influence of heat generation or
absorption on free convective flow and temperature transport within a wavy triangular …