Quantum simulation

IM Georgescu, S Ashhab, F Nori - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2014 - APS
Simulating quantum mechanics is known to be a difficult computational problem, especially
when dealing with large systems. However, this difficulty may be overcome by using some …

Light-induced gauge fields for ultracold atoms

N Goldman, G Juzeliūnas, P Öhberg… - Reports on Progress in …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Gauge fields are central in our modern understanding of physics at all scales. At the highest
energy scales known, the microscopic universe is governed by particles interacting with …

Realization of a fractional quantum Hall state with ultracold atoms

J Léonard, S Kim, J Kwan, P Segura, F Grusdt… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Strongly interacting topological matter exhibits fundamentally new phenomena with potential
applications in quantum information technology,. Emblematic instances are fractional …

Observation of vortices in a dipolar supersolid

E Casotti, E Poli, L Klaus, A Litvinov, C Ulm, C Politi… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Supersolids are states of matter that spontaneously break two continuous symmetries:
translational invariance owing to the appearance of a crystal structure and phase invariance …

Observation of a dissipative phase transition in a one-dimensional circuit QED lattice

M Fitzpatrick, NM Sundaresan, ACY Li, J Koch… - Physical Review X, 2017 - APS
Condensed matter physics has been driven forward by significant experimental and
theoretical progress in the study and understanding of equilibrium phase transitions based …

Observation of vortices and vortex stripes in a dipolar condensate

L Klaus, T Bland, E Poli, C Politi, G Lamporesi… - Nature Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Quantized vortices are a prototypical feature of superfluidity that have been observed in
multiple quantum gas experiments. But the occurrence of vortices in dipolar quantum gases …

The BCS–BEC crossover: From ultra-cold Fermi gases to nuclear systems

GC Strinati, P Pieri, G Röpke, P Schuck, M Urban - Physics Reports, 2018 - Elsevier
This report addresses topics and questions of common interest in the fields of ultra-cold
gases and nuclear physics in the context of the BCS–BEC crossover. By this crossover, the …

Feshbach resonances in ultracold gases

C Chin, R Grimm, P Julienne, E Tiesinga - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2010 - APS
Feshbach resonances are the essential tool to control the interaction between atoms in
ultracold quantum gases. They have found numerous experimental applications, opening up …

Many-body physics with ultracold gases

I Bloch, J Dalibard, W Zwerger - Reviews of modern physics, 2008 - APS
This paper reviews recent experimental and theoretical progress concerning many-body
phenomena in dilute, ultracold gases. It focuses on effects beyond standard weak-coupling …

Revealing the superfluid lambda transition in the universal thermodynamics of a unitary Fermi gas

MJH Ku, AT Sommer, LW Cheuk, MW Zwierlein - Science, 2012 - science.org
Fermi gases, collections of fermions such as neutrons and electrons, are found throughout
nature, from solids to neutron stars. Interacting Fermi gases can form a superfluid or, for …