Nanoparticles (NPs), nanoaerosols (NAs), ultrafine particles (UFPs), and PM0. 1
(diameters≤ 0.1 µm or 100 nm) are used interchangeably in the field of atmospheric …

Agriculture is a key economic driver but also a significant contributor to environmental
challenges. Despite promotion, uptake of agricultural technologies remains low due to …

This study reports the mass concentrations, elemental characterization and identification of
the possible sources of PM2. 5 and PM10 at a suburban site in Pathum Thani, Thailand. The …

A decision support model (DSM) involving a combination of five different prediction models
for the environmental effects of transport and the powerful HMADM approach was …

The escalating issue of air pollution has become a significant concern in urban regions,
including Islamabad, Pakistan, due to the rise in air pollutant emissions driven by economic …

Background Particulate matter (PM) is comprised of solid and liquid particles that vary in size
and shape. Urbanization has significant effects on the concentration of PM 2.5, which is …

Atmospheric particulate matter smaller than 2.5 micron (PM2. 5) was evaluated at four sites
in the lower southern part of Thailand during 2019–2020 to understand the impact of PM2. 5 …

This study aimed to assess the levels of inorganic substances, including trace metals and
ionic species in PM 2.5 in a semi-urban region located in the lower northern region of …

This study reports the trace metal concentrations in PM10 collected in two urban sites of
Campeche, Mexico (the INAH site, located in the downtown, and the TNL site, located in the …

This study evaluates low-cost sensors (LCSs) for measuring coarse and fine particulate
matter (PM) to clarify and measure air pollution. LCSs monitored PM10, PM2. 5 (fine …