Recent global events emphasize the importance of a reliable energy supply. One way to
increase energy supply security is through decentralized off-grid renewable energy systems …

As the conflict between energy and the environment intensifies, integrated energy system
(IES) is an effective way to reduce tensions with difficulties about multi-energy coupling and …

Today's increasingly complex energy systems require innovative approaches to integrate
and optimize different energy sources and technologies. In this paper, we explore the …

With further penetration of low-carbon energy conversion, microgrids (MGs) have become a
necessary tool for expanding the consumption of renewable energies. In this paper, an …

Aiming at utilizing straw, garbage, domestic sewage and other biomass waste resources in
rural areas, this study designed a rural biomass wastes energy conversion system (BWs) …

Automotive battery production always receives government supports which directly affect the
recycling of used products collected from secondary markets. Accordingly, an optimal …

Abstract The landscape of Demand-Side Energy Management (DSM) research is rapidly
evolving, shaped by technological innovations and policy developments. This paper …

The linkage of neighboring multi-energy microgrids may overcome the disadvantage of one
single microgrid since the surplus/deficient energy can meet internal balance and realize …

This article explores the application of Game Theory in the context of Smart Grids, focusing
on its role in strategic decision-making for the effective integration of renewable energy …

While established deterministic capacity planning models for single-component energy
storage systems exist, little attention has been given to probabilistic sizing of hybrid energy …