Abstract Visible Light Communication (VLC) has emerged as a promising technology for 5G
and beyond networks by offering a wide license free spectrum. In order to develop a high …

Within the power line communication (PLC) network, a large number of electronic devices
are connected, and environmental factors can cause unusual behavior, leading to high …

In this paper, the channel model of a multicarrier, indoor amplify-and-forward (AF) hybrid
power-line communication (PLC) and visible light communication (VLC) channel is …

Power line communication (PLC) systems are essential for modern telecommunications,
providing a cost-effective solution for data transmission over existing electrical wiring …

Free-space-optics-based communication links are an attractive potential solution for solving
the last mile challenge but suffer from turbulence-induced fading. This fading causes errors …

In this paper, authors propose a VLC system, whose source of information is assumed to be
a power line, and employs a combination of relaying and multiple-input multiple-output …

Ray-tracing based channel modeling is a powerful tool for the determination of the channel
characteristics of VLC settings. In order to overcome the huge computational effort that is …

Pulse-Width (PW) modulation is widely used in those applications where an analog or digital
signal has to be encoded in the time domain as a binary stream, such as switched-mode …

Errors in realistic channels contain not only substitution errors, but synchronization errors as
well. Moreover, these errors are rarely statistically independent in nature. By extending on …

Noise is generated on the indoor Narrowband Power Line Communication channel by the
uncoordinated activities of several electrical devices connected to the power line networks …