Advances in the immunology and genetics of leprosy

Z Mi, H Liu, F Zhang - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Leprosy, a disease caused by the intracellular parasite Mycobacterium leprae or
Mycobacterium lepromatosis, has affected humans for more than 4,000 years and is a …

The influence of innate and adaptative immune responses on the differential clinical outcomes of leprosy

ABL Fonseca, MV Simon, RA Cazzaniga… - Infectious diseases of …, 2017 - Springer
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. According to
official reports from 121 countries across five WHO regions, there were 213 899 newly …

A Missense LRRK2 Variant Is a Risk Factor for Excessive Inflammatory Responses in Leprosy

VM Fava, J Manry, A Cobat, M Orlova… - PLoS neglected …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Background Depending on the epidemiological setting, a variable proportion of leprosy
patients will suffer from excessive pro-inflammatory responses, termed type-1 reactions …

Genetics of leprosy: today and beyond

VM Fava, M Dallmann-Sauer, E Schurr - Human genetics, 2020 - Springer
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease of the skin and peripheral nerves that presents a
strong link with the host genetic background. Different approaches in genetic studies have …

Pleiotropic effects for Parkin and LRRK2 in leprosy type-1 reactions and Parkinson's disease

VM Fava, YZ Xu, G Lettre, N Van Thuc, M Orlova… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - pnas.org
Type-1 reactions (T1R) are pathological inflammatory episodes and main contributors to
nerve damage in leprosy. Here, we evaluate the genewise enrichment of rare protein …

Host resistance to pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection requires CD153 expression

MA Sallin, KD Kauffman, C Riou, E Du Bruyn… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection (Mtb) is the leading cause of death due to a single
infectious agent and is among the top ten causes of all human deaths worldwide. CD4 T …

Host-related laboratory parameters for leprosy reactions

Y Luo, M Kiriya, K Tanigawa, A Kawashima… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Leprosy reactions are acute inflammatory episodes that complicate the course of a
Mycobacterium leprae infection and are the major cause of leprosy-associated pathology …

Leprosy: treatment, prevention, immune response and gene function

X Li, Y Ma, G Li, G **, L Xu, Y Li, P Wei… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Since the leprosy cases have fallen dramatically, the incidence of leprosy has remained
stable over the past years, indicating that multidrug therapy seems unable to eradicate …

Discovery of susceptibility loci associated with tuberculosis in Han Chinese

H Qi, YB Zhang, L Sun, C Chen, B Xu… - Human Molecular …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have revealed the worldwide heterogeneity of
genetic factors in tuberculosis (TB) susceptibility. Despite having the third highest global TB …

Genetic polymorphisms of the IL6 and NOD2 genes are risk factors for inflammatory reactions in leprosy

C Sales-Marques, CC Cardoso… - PLoS neglected …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
The pathways that trigger exacerbated immune reactions in leprosy could be determined by
genetic variations. Here, in a prospective approach, both genetic and non-genetic variables …