The prominence of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in treating superficial skin cancer inspires
innovative solutions for its congenitally deficient shadow penetration of the visible-light …

Engineered bacteria are widely used in cancer treatment because live facultative/obligate
anaerobes can selectively proliferate at tumor sites and reach hypoxic regions, thereby …

Nanomaterial-synergized photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT), as
efficient and non-invasive treatment modalities, have shown significant advantages in …

Cancer treatment requires precise tumor‐specific targeting at specific sites that allows for
high‐resolution diagnostic imaging and long‐term patient‐tailorable cancer therapy; while …

Precisely engineered magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been widely explored for
applications including theragnostic platforms, drug delivery systems, biomaterial/device …

With rapid advances in modern imaging, minimally invasive ablative procedures have
emerged as popular alternatives to surgical removal of tumors. Tumor ablation modalities …

Targeted therapy and immunotherapy have brought hopes for precision cancer treatment.
However, complex physiological barriers and tumor immunosuppression result in poor …

With the increasing understanding of various biological functions mediated by reactive
oxygen species (ROS) in the immune system, a number of studies have been designed to …

Cancer involves a collection of diseases with a common trait–dysregulation in cell
proliferation. At present, traditional therapeutic strategies against cancer have limitations in …

Conventional anti-cancer therapy involves the use of chemical chemotherapeutics and
radiation and are often non-specific in action. The development of drug resistance and the …