Infertility is a rising global health issue with a far‐reaching impact on the socioeconomic
livelihoods. As there are highly complex causes of male and female infertility, it is highly …

Stem cells have garnered significant attention in regenerative medicine owing to their
abilities of multi-directional differentiation and self-renewal. Despite these encouraging …

Exosomes are nano-sized structures that are found in semen, epididymal–fluid,
endometrium, as well as in follicular fluid. They are responsible for transporting bioactive …

Infertility affects nearly 186 million people worldwide and the male partner is the cause in
about half of the cases. Meta-regression data indicate an unexplained decline in sperm …

Spermatogenesis is a multi-step biological process where mitotically active diploid (2n)
spermatogonia differentiate into haploid (n) spermatozoa via regulated meiotic …

Compared to embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells, mesenchymal stem/stromal
cells (MSCs) have made their presence felt with good therapeutic promise and safety profile …

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is commonly used worldwide as a food flavour enhancer by
the food industry. The current study investigated the in vivo toxic effects of MSG on the uterus …

Background Childhood cancer treatment-induced gonadotoxicity causes permanent
infertility/sub-infertility in nearly half of males. The current clinical and experimental …

Nonobstructive azoospermia (NOA) is one of the most important causes of male infertility,
accounting for 10–15% of infertile men worldwide. Among these, more than 70% of cases …

Male infertility is a major health problem affecting about 8–12% of couples worldwide.
Spermatogenesis starts in the early fetus and completes after puberty, passing through …