Wound healing (WH) and the role fibroblasts play in the process, as well as healing
impairment and fibroblast dysfunction, have been thoroughly reviewed by other authors. We …

Complete blood count (CBC) is one of the most common blood tests requested by clinicians
and evaluates the total numbers and characteristics of cell components in the blood …

The aim of personalized medicine is to detach from a “one-size fits all approach” and
improve patient health by individualization to achieve the best outcomes in disease …

As human space exploration advances to establish a permanent presence beyond the Low
Earth Orbit (LEO) with NASA's Artemis mission, researchers are striving to understand and …

The microgravity environment experienced during spaceflight severely impaired immune
system, making astronauts vulnerable to various diseases that seriously threaten the health …

All terrestrial organisms have evolved and adapted to thrive under Earth's gravitational force.
Due to the increase of crewed space flights in recent years, it is vital to understand how the …

Although we have sent humans into space for more than 50 years, crucial questions
regarding immune response in space conditions remain unanswered. There are many …

Disuse and aging are known risk factors associated with low bone mass and quality
deterioration, resulting in increased fracture risk. Indeed, current and emerging evidence …

Abstract Background The Inspiration4 (I4) mission, the first all-civilian orbital flight mission,
investigated the physiological effects of short-duration spaceflight through a multi-omic …

As we explore other planetary bodies, astronauts will face unique environmental and
physiological challenges. The human immune system has evolved under Earth's …