Exosomes are small, round vesicles in the 30 and 120 nm diameter range released by all
living cell types. Exosomes play many essential functions in intercellular communication and …

Cancer is a complex illness that presents significant challenges in its understanding and
treatment. The classic definition," a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled …

Modern methods of molecular diagnostics and therapy have revolutionized the field of
medicine in recent years by providing more precise and effective tools for detecting and …

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease with no effective cure.
Astrocytes display a toxic phenotype in ALS and contribute to motoneuron (MN) …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane vesicles released by cells into the extracellular
space. EVs mediate cell-to-cell communication through local and systemic transportation of …

Exosomes, a type of extracellular vesicle with a diameter of approximately 100 nm that is
secreted by all cells, regulate the phenotype and function of recipient cells by carrying …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important mediators of intercellular communication within
the cardiovascular system, playing essential roles in physiological homeostasis and …

At present, extracellular vesicles (EVs) are considered key candidates for cell-free therapies,
including treatment of allergic and autoimmune diseases. However, their therapeutic …

Significance: The study of extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, has unlocked
new avenues in understanding cellular communication and potential therapeutic …

Osteoporosis is a widely observed condition characterized by the systemic deterioration of
bone mass and microarchitecture, which increases patient susceptibility to fragile fractures …