Machine learning in volcanology: a review
A volcano is a complex system, and the characterization of its state at any given time is not
an easy task. Monitoring data can be used to estimate the probability of an unrest and/or an …
an easy task. Monitoring data can be used to estimate the probability of an unrest and/or an …
Ultraviolet imaging of volcanic plumes: a new paradigm in volcanology
Ultraviolet imaging has been applied in volcanology over the last ten years or so. This
provides considerably higher temporal and spatial resolution volcanic gas emission rate …
provides considerably higher temporal and spatial resolution volcanic gas emission rate …
Dynamics of outgassing and plume transport revealed by proximal unmanned aerial system (UAS) measurements at Volcán Villarrica, Chile
Volcanic gas emissions are intimately linked to the dynamics of magma ascent and
outgassing and, on geological time scales, constitute an important source of volatiles to the …
outgassing and, on geological time scales, constitute an important source of volatiles to the …
A golden era for volcanic gas geochemistry?
The exsolution, rise, expansion, and separation of volatiles from magma provide the driving
force behind both effusive and explosive volcanic eruptions. The field of volcanic gas …
force behind both effusive and explosive volcanic eruptions. The field of volcanic gas …
Origin of shallow volcanic tremor: the dynamics of gas pockets trapped beneath thin permeable media
Linking volcano‐seismic signals with subsurface processes is crucial to improve the
forecasting of volcanic eruptions. One of the most enigmatic signals is shallow volcanic …
forecasting of volcanic eruptions. One of the most enigmatic signals is shallow volcanic …
Intense magmatic degassing through the lake of Copahue volcano, 2013–2014
Here we report on the first assessment of volatile fluxes from the hyperacid crater lake
hosted within the summit crater of Copahue, a very active volcano on the Argentina‐Chile …
hosted within the summit crater of Copahue, a very active volcano on the Argentina‐Chile …
Combined ground and aerial measurements resolve vent-specific gas fluxes from a multi-vent volcano
Volcanoes with multiple summit vents present a methodological challenge for determining
vent-specific gas emissions. Here, using a novel approach combining multiple ultraviolet …
vent-specific gas emissions. Here, using a novel approach combining multiple ultraviolet …
Breathing and Coughing: The Extraordinarily High Degassing of Popocatépetl Volcano Investigated With an SO2 Camera
How do lava domes release volcanic gases? Studying this problem is crucial to understand,
and potentially anticipate, the generation of the sudden and dangerous explosive eruptions …
and potentially anticipate, the generation of the sudden and dangerous explosive eruptions …
Volcanic gas emissions and degassing dynamics at Ubinas and Sabancaya volcanoes; implications for the volatile budget of the central volcanic zone
Emission of volcanic gas is thought to be the dominant process by which volatiles transit
from the deep earth to the atmosphere. Volcanic gas emissions, remain poorly constrained …
from the deep earth to the atmosphere. Volcanic gas emissions, remain poorly constrained …
A Low-Cost Smartphone Sensor-Based UV Camera for Volcanic SO2 Emission Measurements
Recently, we reported on the development of low-cost ultraviolet (UV) cameras, based on
the modification of sensors designed for the smartphone market. These units are built …
the modification of sensors designed for the smartphone market. These units are built …