This article reviews the basic principles of frequency-domain near-infrared spectroscopy (FD-
NIRS), which relies on intensity-modulated light sources and phase-sensitive optical …

This review celebrates the 30th anniversary of the first in vivo near-infrared (NIR)
spectroscopy (NIRS) publication, which was authored by Professor Frans Jöbsis. At first …

Time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) is based on the detection of single photons
of a periodic light signal, measurement of the detection time of the photons, and the build-up …

In near–infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) of tissue, light attenuation is due to:(i) absorption from
chromophores of fixed concentration,(ii) absorption from chromophores of variable …

Background: Cerebral oximetry is a noninvasive bedside technology using near-infrared
light to monitor cerebral oxygen saturation (ScO2) in an uncertain mixture of arteries …

We conducted a systematic review and meta-regression analysis to quantify effects of
exercise on brain hemodynamics measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The …

Frequent determination of glucose concentrations in diabetic patients is an important tool for
diabetes management. This requires repetitive lancing and finger bleeding. Use of …

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an optical technique that can measure brain tissue
oxygenation and haemodynamics in real-time and at the patient bedside allowing medical …

Tissue glucose levels affect the refractive index of the extracellular fluid. The difference in
refractive index between the extracellular fluid and the cellular components plays a role in …

A technique for measuring broadband near-infrared absorption spectra of turbid media that
uses a combination of frequency-domain (FD) and steady-state (SS) reflectance methods is …