A Bayesian‐loss function‐based method in assessing loss caused by ship‐source oil spills in the arctic area

M Afenyo, C Jiang, AKY Ng, PTW Lee - Risk Analysis, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
It is difficult to assess the risk of ship‐source oil spills in Arctic waters for insurance purposes
due to many unknowns and the lack of reliable data. However, maritime activities in the …

Stuck in the middle: the conundrum of firms' responsiveness to environmental policy in shale production

A Scarcioffolo, D Mugabe, S Shakya - Applied Economics Letters, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
To compel firms to internalize the social and environmental costs of shale production, West
Virginia and Pennsylvania increased bond requirements. Our analysis, based on …