Autophagic pathways cross with lipid homeostasis and thus provide energy and essential
building blocks that are indispensable for liver functions. Energy deficiencies are …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), a group of highly reactive ions and molecules, are
increasingly being appreciated as powerful signaling molecules involved in the regulation of …

Alkaloids are important chemical compounds that serve as a rich source for drug discovery.
Numerous alkaloids screened from medicinal plants and herbs showed antiproliferative and …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), a group of ions and molecules, include hydroxyl radicals (·
OH), alkoxyl radicals, superoxide anion (O 2·−), singlet oxygen (1 O 2) and hydrogen …

Mitochondria are key intracellular organelles involved not only in the metabolic state of the
cell, but also in several cellular functions, such as proliferation, Calcium signaling, and lipid …

In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy.
Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered …

Reactive oxygen species play crucial role in biological homeostasis and pathogenesis of
human diseases including cancer. In this line, now it has become evident that ROS …

In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy.
Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered …

Sanguinarine is a quaternary ammonium benzophenanthine alkaloid found in traditional
herbs such as Chelidonium, Corydalis, Sanguinarum, and Borovula. It has been proven to …

Chemotherapy is the standard internal medical treatment for cancer. However, the
resistance of cancer cells to nearly all kinds of chemotherapeutic drugs and targeted drugs …