The decarbonization of industry and industrial systems is a pressing challenge given the
relative lack of low-carbon options available for “hard to decarbonize” sectors such as …

Significant progress has been made in direct air capture (DAC) in recent years. Evidence
suggests that the large-scale deployment of DAC by adsorption would be technically …

International climate goals imply reaching net-zero global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
by roughly mid-century (and net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the end of the century) …

The European aviation sector must substantially reduce climate impacts to reach net-zero
goals. This reduction, however, must not be limited to flight CO2 emissions since such a …

Global investment in counteracting climate change has galvanized increasing interest in
carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) as a versatile emissions mitigation technology. As …

Research on 100% renewable energy systems is a relatively recent phenomenon. It was
initiated in the mid-1970s, catalyzed by skyrocketing oil prices. Since the mid-2000s, it has …

Carbon dioxide capture and mitigation form a key part of the technological response to
combat climate change and reduce CO2 emissions. Solid materials capable of reversibly …

Proposals for achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 include scaling-up electrolytic hydrogen
production, however, this poses technical, economic, and environmental challenges. One …

Low-carbon hydrogen is an essential element in the transition to net-zero emissions by
2050. Hydrogen production from biomass is a promising bio-energy with carbon capture and …

The chemical industry is responsible for about 5% of global CO 2 emissions and is key to
achieving net-zero targets. Decarbonizing this industry, nevertheless, faces particular …