The current state of heavy metal (HM) environmental pollution problems was considered in
the review: the effects of HMs on the vital activity of plants and the functioning of their …

Soil contamination with cadmium (Cd) is a severe concern for the develo** world due to
its non-biodegradability and significant potential to damage the ecosystem and associated …

Phytochelatins (PCs) are small cysteine-rich peptides capable of binding metal (loid) s via
SH-groups. Although the biosynthesis of PCs can be induced in vivo by various metal (loid) …

The Multidrug and Toxic Compound Extrusion (MATE) proteins serve as pivotal transporters
responsible for the extrusion of metabolites, thereby playing a significant role in both plant …

This review explores the hallmarks of cancer resistance, including drug efflux mediated by
ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, metabolic reprogramming characterized by the …

Soil toxicity is a major environmental issue that leads to numerous harmful effects on plants
and human beings. Every year a huge amount of Pb is dumped into the environment either …

Low-molecular-weight organic acids (LMWOAs) are essential O-containing metal-binding
ligands involved in maintaining metal homeostasis, various metabolic processes, and plant …

Introduction People are continuously exposed to contamination, which mainly consists of
heavy metals (HMs) and organic compounds. Several metals can get into grains, veggies …

Background Nutritional disorders of phosphorus (P), due to deficiency or toxicity, reduce the
development of Eucalyptus spp. seedlings. Phosphorus deficiency often results in stunted …

Fruit crops are essential for human nutrition and health, yet high level of heavy metal levels
in soils can degrade fruit quality. These metals accumulate in plant roots and tissues due to …