Neurobiological and systemic effects of chronic stress

BS McEwen - Chronic stress, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
The brain is the central organ of stress and adaptation to stress because it perceives and
determines what is threatening, as well as the behavioral and physiological responses to the …

[HTML][HTML] An energetic view of stress: Focus on mitochondria

M Picard, BS McEwen, ES Epel, C Sandi - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2018 - Elsevier
Energy is required to sustain life and enable stress adaptation. At the cellular level, energy is
largely derived from mitochondria–unique multifunctional organelles with their own genome …

Sustained rescue of prefrontal circuit dysfunction by antidepressant-induced spine formation

RN Moda-Sava, MH Murdock, PK Parekh, RN Fetcho… - Science, 2019 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Depression is an episodic form of mental illness, yet the circuit-level
mechanisms driving the induction, remission, and recurrence of depressive episodes over …

Stress-related and basic determinants of hair cortisol in humans: A meta-analysis

T Stalder, S Steudte-Schmiedgen, N Alexander… - …, 2017 - Elsevier
The analysis of hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) is a relatively new strategy to measure
long-term cumulative cortisol levels, which is increasingly used in …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus and psychological stress—a modifiable risk factor

RA Hackett, A Steptoe - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Psychological stress is common in many physical illnesses and is increasingly recognized
as a risk factor for disease onset and progression. An emerging body of literature suggests …

Mitochondrial allostatic load puts the'gluc'back in glucocorticoids

M Picard, RP Juster, BS McEwen - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2014 - nature.com
The link between chronic psychosocial and metabolic stress and the pathogenesis of
disease has been extensively documented. Nevertheless, the cellular mechanisms by which …

11β-HSD1 is the major regulator of the tissue-specific effects of circulating glucocorticoid excess

SA Morgan, EL McCabe… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
The adverse metabolic effects of prescribed and endogenous glucocorticoid (GC) excess,
Cushing syndrome, create a significant health burden. We found that tissue regeneration of …

Elevated paternal glucocorticoid exposure alters the small noncoding RNA profile in sperm and modifies anxiety and depressive phenotypes in the offspring

AK Short, KA Fennell, VM Perreau, A Fox… - Translational …, 2016 - nature.com
Recent studies have suggested that physiological and behavioral traits may be
transgenerationally inherited through the paternal lineage, possibly via non-genomic signals …

Effects of chronic social stress on obesity

KA Scott, SJ Melhorn, RR Sakai - Current obesity reports, 2012 - Springer
The prevalence of overweight and obesity has markedly increased during the past few
decades. Stress has been suggested as one environmental factor that may contribute to the …

Cortisol in hair and the metabolic syndrome

T Stalder, C Kirschbaum, N Alexander… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Context: Although exposure to supraphysiological levels of glucocorticoids is known to
contribute to the development of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), the importance of …