During the past decade, interest in chemical reactions occurring at metal oxide-aqueous
solution interfaces has increased significantly because of their importance in a variety of …

Human societies have, in all ages, modified the original form of metals and metalloids in
their living environment for their survival and technical development. In many cases, these …

High-resolution, in situ X-ray reflectivity measurements were made of the calcite (104)–water
interface in calcite-saturated aqueous solutions at pH values ranging from 6.8 to 12.1 and …

The composition and density of surface hydroxyl and carbonate groups on calcite and
dolomite after contact at 25° C with solutions of different pH (3 to 12) and carbonate …

Our unabated reliance on carbonaceous fuel sources and the rising concentration of
atmospheric CO 2 motivate the design of integrated thermodynamically downhill CO 2 …

The many tools with which one can probe the atomic-scale structures of surfaces include
electron-, ion-, and X-ray based techniques (eg, low energy electron diffraction, Rutherford …

One of the critical and emerging needs for sustainable energy production is the
development of novel integrated approaches for the capture, conversion, and storage of …

When two solutes crystallize simultaneously from an aqueous phase and have similar
crystal structures, a solid solution is likely to form. Indeed, although often disregarded, solid …

The availability of synchrotron radiation (SR) to the scientific community has literally
revolutionized the way X-ray science is done in many disciplines, including low temperature …

Sequential flooding and draining substantially alter Cd mobilization in paddy fields, primarily
due to redox-driven changes in Fe-Mn (hydro) oxides and Cd-sulfides. However, the impacts …