RNA modifications in physiology and disease: towards clinical applications

S Delaunay, M Helm, M Frye - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
The ability of chemical modifications of single nucleotides to alter the electrostatic charge,
hydrophobic surface and base pairing of RNA molecules is exploited for the clinical use of …

RNA-binding proteins in human genetic disease

F Gebauer, T Schwarzl, J Valcárcel… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are critical effectors of gene expression, and as such their
malfunction underlies the origin of many diseases. RBPs can recognize hundreds of …

The sequences of 150,119 genomes in the UK Biobank

BV Halldorsson, HP Eggertsson, KHS Moore… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Detailed knowledge of how diversity in the sequence of the human genome affects
phenotypic diversity depends on a comprehensive and reliable characterization of both …

Genomics, convergent neuroscience and progress in understanding autism spectrum disorder

HR Willsey, AJ Willsey, B Wang… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
More than a hundred genes have been identified that, when disrupted, impart large risk for
autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Current knowledge about the encoded proteins—although …

Molecular mechanisms underlying nucleotide repeat expansion disorders

I Malik, CP Kelley, ET Wang, PK Todd - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2021 - nature.com
The human genome contains over one million short tandem repeats. Expansion of a subset
of these repeat tracts underlies over fifty human disorders, including common genetic …

30 years of repeat expansion disorders: What have we learned and what are the remaining challenges?

C Depienne, JL Mandel - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
Tandem repeats represent one of the most abundant class of variations in human genomes,
which are polymorphic by nature and become highly unstable in a length-dependent …

The molecular biology of FMRP: new insights into fragile X syndrome

JD Richter, X Zhao - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) is the product of the fragile X mental retardation
1 gene (FMR1), a gene that—when epigenetically inactivated by a triplet nucleotide repeat …

Sequencing and characterizing short tandem repeats in the human genome

HA Tanudisastro, IW Deveson, H Dashnow… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are highly polymorphic sequences throughout the human
genome that are composed of repeated copies of a 1–6-bp motif. Over 1 million variable …

Comprehensive genome analysis and variant detection at scale using DRAGEN

S Behera, S Catreux, M Rossi, S Truong, Z Huang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Research and medical genomics require comprehensive, scalable methods for the
discovery of novel disease targets, evolutionary drivers and genetic markers with clinical …

Nucleic acid tests for clinical translation

M Li, F Yin, L Song, X Mao, F Li, C Fan, X Zuo… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Nucleic acids, including deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), are
natural biopolymers composed of nucleotides that store, transmit, and express genetic …