The issue of energy balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks is a pivotal one, crucial in their
deployment. This problem can be subdivided in three areas:(i) energy conservation …

Energy Administration (EA) in networking involves improving energy efficiency by managing
energy. The blockchain framework involves a chain of associated blocks that obviously …

Artificial Intelligence-based Quorum systems are used to solve the energy crisis in real-time
wireless sensor networks. They tend to improve the coverage, connectivity, latency, and …

In recent days, the usage of data transmission has increased in Wireless Sensor Network
(WSN) environments due to its dynamic nature. However, WSNs face many issues during …

In a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), sensor nodes are randomly distributed over the
network and self-configure. By using clustering methods, load balancing and scaling are …

Energy efficiency is an existing research challenge in wireless sensor networks (WSNs); to
make WSNs energy efficient, many researchers moved to low-duty cycle WSNs with different …

Wireless sensor networks' most prominent concern is energy optimization. It faces significant
problems like high energy consumption, data loss, delay, and low network lifetime. To …

In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have gained significant attention in both
industry and academia. In WSNs, each sensor node is normally equipped with a small‐size …

Linear topologies arise naturally in the context of Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications for
smart cities, where the infrastructure itself commonly has a linear or semi-linear structure …

In smart farming, precision agriculture irrigation is essential to reduce water consumption
and produce higher crop yields. Closed-loop irrigation based on soil moisture …