Inflammation-associated diseases encompass a range of infectious diseases and non-
infectious inflammatory diseases, which continuously pose one of the most serious threats to …

Nanotechnology has ushered in a new era of medical innovation, offering unique solutions
to longstanding healthcare challenges. Among nanomaterials, copper and copper oxide …

Neurodegenerative diseases are common, incurable neurological disorders with high
prevalence, and lead to memory, movement, language, and intelligence impairments …

The spinal cord and the brain form the central nervous system (CNS), which is the most
important part of the body. However, spinal cord injury (SCI) caused by external forces is …

With recent advancements in nanomedicines and their associated research with biological
fields, their translation into clinically-applicable products is still below promises. Quantum …

In recent decades, research scientists, molecular biologists, and pharmacologists have
placed a strong emphasis on cutting-edge nanostructured materials technologies to …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a disease of the central nervous system often caused by
accidents, and its prognosis is unsatisfactory, with long-term adverse effects on patients' …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) results from various causes, including sports‐related incidents,
degenerative cervical myelopathy, traffic accidents, and falls. SCI typically leads to sensory …

Dementia, most often associated with neurodegenerative diseases, affects millions of
people worldwide, predominantly the elderly. Unfortunately, no treatment is still available …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common age‐related neurodegenerative disorder
leading to cognitive decline. Excessive cytosolic calcium (Ca2+) accumulation plays a …