Parkinson disease (PD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative movement disorder with
symptoms reflecting various impairments and functional limitations, such as postural …

We performed a meta-analysis to synthesize evidence on the efficacy and safety of physical
exercise as an add-on therapeutic intervention for quality of life (QoL), depressive symptoms …

A clinical practice guideline on Parkinson disease was developed by an American Physical
Therapy Association volunteer guideline development group that consisted of physical …

Exercise interventions in individuals with Parkinson's disease incorporate goal-based motor
skill training to engage cognitive circuitry important in motor learning. With this exercise …

Background Physical exercise is effective in managing Parkinson's disease (PD), but the
relative benefit of different exercise types remains unclear. Objectives To compare the …

Freezing of gait (FoG) is a unique and disabling clinical phenomenon characterised by brief
episodes of inability to step or by extremely short steps that typically occur on initiating gait …

Falls are a leading cause of injury, hospitalization and even death among older adults.
Although various strength and balance exercise interventions have shown moderate …

Postural instability and falls are complex and disabling features of Parkinson's disease (PD)
and respond poorly to anti-Parkinsonian medication. There is an imperative need to …

The objective was to update previous evidence‐based medicine reviews of treatments for
motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease published between 2002 and 2005. Level I …

Objective To summarize the 2010 EFNS/MDS‐ES evidence‐based treatment
recommendations for the management of P arkinson's disease (PD). This summary includes …