Thermochromic and electrochromic smart windows are increasingly receiving attention for
their specific ability to regulate the dynamics of light and heat. The goal of improving smart …

A smart window that dynamically modulates light transmittance is crucial for building energy
efficiently, and promising for on‐demand optical devices. The rapid development of …

The unsustainable nature of energy‐intensive and environmentally unfriendly traditional air
conditioning systems, compacted with recent climate change effects, show an urgent need …

Thermal comfort has a substantial implication for human health. Achieving thermal comfort
requires not only thermal regulation of the building's macroenvironment, but also personal …

As populations grow, energy demands gradually increase, so more efficient energy use is
essential. Building energy consumption comprises more than 40% of global energy …

Thermochromic coatings hold promise in reducing building energy consumption by
dynamically regulating the heat gain of windows, which are often regarded as less energy …

Flexible transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) that can be used as electromagnetic
interference (EMI) shielding materials have a great potential for use as electronic …

A dynamic surface pattern with a topography and fluorescence in response to environmental
stimulus can enable information recording, hiding, and reading. Such patterns are therefore …

Regulation of solar and thermal radiation of building envelope shows huge energy‐saving
potentials. Existing reviews mainly focus on the materials with fixed solar and thermal optical …

Passive solar heating and radiative cooling have attracted great interest in global energy
consumption reduction due to their unique electricity-free advantage. However, static single …