On some fine-grained questions in algorithms and complexity

VV Williams - Proceedings of the international congress of …, 2018 - World Scientific
In recent years, a new “fine-grained” theory of computational hardness has been developed,
based on “fine-grained reductions” that focus on exact running times for problems …

Tight hardness results for LCS and other sequence similarity measures

A Abboud, A Backurs… - 2015 IEEE 56th Annual …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Two important similarity measures between sequences are the longest common
subsequence (LCS) and the dynamic time war** distance (DTWD). The computations of …

Hardness of easy problems: Basing hardness on popular conjectures such as the strong exponential time hypothesis (invited talk)

V Vassilevska Williams - 10th International Symposium on …, 2015 - drops.dagstuhl.de
Algorithmic research strives to develop fast algorithms for fundamental problems. Despite its
many successes, however, many problems still do not have very efficient algorithms. For …

Higher lower bounds from the 3SUM conjecture

T Kopelowitz, S Pettie, E Porat - Proceedings of the twenty-seventh annual …, 2016 - SIAM
The 3SUM conjecture has proven to be a valuable tool for proving conditional lower bounds
on dynamic data structures and graph problems. This line of work was initiated by Pâtraşcu …

Removing additive structure in 3sum-based reductions

C **, Y Xu - Proceedings of the 55th Annual ACM Symposium on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Our work explores the hardness of 3SUM instances without certain additive structures, and
its applications. As our main technical result, we show that solving 3SUM on a size-n integer …

Clustered integer 3SUM via additive combinatorics

TM Chan, M Lewenstein - Proceedings of the forty-seventh annual ACM …, 2015 - dl.acm.org
We present a collection of new results on problems related to 3SUM, including: The first truly
subquadratic algorithm for computing the (min,+) convolution for monotone increasing …

Matching triangles and basing hardness on an extremely popular conjecture

A Abboud, V Vassilevska Williams, H Yu - Proceedings of the forty …, 2015 - dl.acm.org
Due to the lack of unconditional polynomial lower bounds, it is now in fashion to prove
conditional lower bounds in order to advance our understanding of the class P. The vast …

SETH-based lower bounds for subset sum and bicriteria path

A Abboud, K Bringmann, D Hermelin… - ACM Transactions on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Subset Sumand k-SAT are two of the most extensively studied problems in computer
science, and conjectures about their hardness are among the cornerstones of fine-grained …

Faster min-plus product for monotone instances

S Chi, R Duan, T **e, T Zhang - Proceedings of the 54th Annual ACM …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
In this paper, we show that the time complexity of monotone min-plus product of two n× n
matrices is Õ (n (3+ ω)/2)= Õ (n 2.687), where ω< 2.373 is the fast matrix multiplication …

Tree edit distance cannot be computed in strongly subcubic time (unless APSP can)

K Bringmann, P Gawrychowski, S Mozes… - ACM Transactions on …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
The edit distance between two rooted ordered trees with n nodes labeled from an alphabet
Ʃ is the minimum cost of transforming one tree into the other by a sequence of elementary …