Arithmetic strategies refer to the set of procedures used to solve arithmetic problems.
Previous studies revealed that participants can solve arithmetic problems by using several …

Behavioral research has shown that arithmetic problems (eg, 6+ 2=) are solved with various
strategies, which can be inferred from the size of the presented problems or from trial-by-trial …

There has been a long tradition of research on mathematics education showing that children
and adults use different strategies to solve arithmetic problems. Neurophysiological studies …

Recent findings indicated that both P300 and alpha event-related desynchronization (α-
ERD) were associated, and similarly involved in cognitive brain functioning, eg, attention …

Abacus-based mental calculation (AMC) training has a positive effect on number-related
cognitive abilities. While visuospatial strategy may distinguish AMC from conventional …

Intelligence differences of individuals are attributed to the structural and functional
differences of the brain. Neural processing operations of the human brain vary according to …

Cortical processing of arithmetic and of language rely on both shared and task-specific
neural mechanisms, which should also be dissociable from the particular sensory modality …

There is broad consensus on the assumption that adults solve single-digit multiplication
problems almost exclusively by fact retrieval from memory. In contrast, there has been a long …

Mental calculation is a complex mental procedure involving a frontoparietal network of brain
regions. Functional MRI (fMRI) studies have revealed interesting characteristics of these …

Although converging evidence suggests that the posterior cerebellum is involved in
visuospatial functions and in the orienting of attention, a clear topography of cerebellar …