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Genome folding through loop extrusion by SMC complexes
IF Davidson, JM Peters - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2021 - nature.com
Genomic DNA is folded into loops and topologically associating domains (TADs), which
serve important structural and regulatory roles. It has been proposed that these genomic …
serve important structural and regulatory roles. It has been proposed that these genomic …
The 3D genome as moderator of chromosomal communication
Proper expression of genes requires communication with their regulatory elements that can
be located elsewhere along the chromosome. The physics of chromatin fibers imposes a …
be located elsewhere along the chromosome. The physics of chromatin fibers imposes a …
Transcription shapes 3D chromatin organization by interacting with loop extrusion
Cohesin folds mammalian interphase chromosomes by extruding the chromatin fiber into
numerous loops.“Loop extrusion” can be impeded by chromatin-bound factors, such as …
numerous loops.“Loop extrusion” can be impeded by chromatin-bound factors, such as …
DNA loop extrusion by human cohesin
IF Davidson, B Bauer, D Goetz, W Tang, G Wutz… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Eukaryotic genomes are folded into loops and topologically associating domains, which
contribute to chromatin structure, gene regulation, and gene recombination. These …
contribute to chromatin structure, gene regulation, and gene recombination. These …
[HTML][HTML] Cohesin loss eliminates all loop domains
The human genome folds to create thousands of intervals, called" contact domains," that
exhibit enhanced contact frequency within themselves." Loop domains" form because of …
exhibit enhanced contact frequency within themselves." Loop domains" form because of …
[HTML][HTML] The energetics and physiological impact of cohesin extrusion
Cohesin extrusion is thought to play a central role in establishing the architecture of
mammalian genomes. However, extrusion has not been visualized in vivo, and thus, its …
mammalian genomes. However, extrusion has not been visualized in vivo, and thus, its …
3D structures of individual mammalian genomes studied by single-cell Hi-C
The folding of genomic DNA from the beads-on-a-string-like structure of nucleosomes into
higher-order assemblies is crucially linked to nuclear processes. Here we calculate 3D …
higher-order assemblies is crucially linked to nuclear processes. Here we calculate 3D …
Transcriptionally active HERV-H retrotransposons demarcate topologically associating domains in human pluripotent stem cells
Chromatin architecture has been implicated in cell type-specific gene regulatory programs,
yet how chromatin remodels during development remains to be fully elucidated. Here, by …
yet how chromatin remodels during development remains to be fully elucidated. Here, by …
Transcription elongation can affect genome 3D structure
S Heinz, L Texari, MGB Hayes, M Urbanowski… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
How transcription affects genome 3D organization is not well understood. We found that
during influenza A (IAV) infection, rampant transcription rapidly reorganizes host cell …
during influenza A (IAV) infection, rampant transcription rapidly reorganizes host cell …
The role of transcription in sha** the spatial organization of the genome
The spatial organization of the genome into compartments and topologically associated
domains can have an important role in the regulation of gene expression. But could gene …
domains can have an important role in the regulation of gene expression. But could gene …