The soft‐bodied cephalopods including octopus, cuttlefish, and squid are broadly
considered to be the most cognitively advanced group of invertebrates. Previous research …

Comparative psychology assesses cognitive abilities and capacities of non-human animals
and humans. Based on performance differences and similarities in various species in …

The etymology above (adapted from https://www. etymonline. com/word/cognition) shows
that the word “cognition” has its origins in classical terms relating to the concept of knowing …

The ability to exert self-control varies within and across taxa. Some species can exert self-
control for several seconds whereas others, such as large-brained vertebrates, can tolerate …

Cephalopods are remarkable among invertebrates for their cognitive abilities, adaptive
camouflage, novel structures, and propensity for recoding proteins through RNA editing …

Octopuses are mollusks that have evolved intricate neural systems comparable with
vertebrates in terms of cell number, complexity and size. The brain cell types that control …

Among all invertebrates, soft-bodied cephalopods have the largest central nervous systems
and the greatest brain-to-body mass ratios, yet unlike other big-brained animals …

Molluscs are among the most ancient, diverse, and important of all animal taxa. Even so, no
individual mollusc species has emerged as a broadly applied model system in biology. We …

Pioneering research on avian behaviour and cognitive neuroscience have highlighted that
avian species, mainly corvids and parrots, have a cognitive tool kit comparable with apes …

Cephalopods are set apart from other mollusks by their advanced behavioral abilities and
the complexity of their nervous systems. Because of the great evolutionary distance that …