Abstract 3D bioprinting involves the combination of 3D printing technologies with cells,
growth factors and biomaterials, and has been considered as one of the most advanced …

A gelatin-based hydrogel system is a stimulus-responsive, biocompatible, and
biodegradable polymeric system with solid-like rheology that entangles moisture in its …

Biomedical materials are in high demand for transplantation in cases of diseased or
damaged bone tissue. Hydrogels are potential candidates for bone defect repair; however …

Organoids are in vitro model systems that mimic the complexity of organs with multicellular
structures and functions, which provide great potential for biomedical and tissue …

The regenerative function of liver can be destroyed by viral infection, drug poisoning and
tumorigenesis, resulting in irreversible damage. Numerous approaches in promoting liver …

Organoids show great potential in clinical translational research owing to their intriguing
properties to represent a near physiological model for native tissues. However, the …

Organoids are three-dimensional cell cultures mostly from tissue-resident or embryonic stem
cells (one or multiple) on hydrogels along with defined growth factors. Currently, matrigel is …

Bone defects stemming from tumorous growths, traumatic events, and diverse conditions
present a profound conundrum in clinical practice and research. While bone has the …

Bone organoids, which simulate and construct special organs in vitro with complex
biological functions based on tissue engineering technology, provide dramatically realistic …

Advancements in the field of tissue engineering have led to the elucidation of physical and
chemical characteristics of physiological basement membranes (BM) as specialized forms of …