The gut microbial ecosystem, which is a collection of the host-microbiota interactions and the
inter-species interplay among bacteria-dominated microbiota, has become a research …

Probiotics are microbial strains that are beneficial to health, and their potential has recently
led to a significant increase in research interest in their use to modulate the gut microbiota …

Melatonin has been shown to improve lipid metabolism and gut microbiota communities in
animals and humans; however, it remains to know whether melatonin prevents obesity …

The gut microbiota (GM) represents a diverse and dynamic population of microorganisms
and about 100 trillion symbiotic microbial cells that dwell in the gastrointestinal tract. Studies …

Melatonin is a highly conserved molecule produced in the human pineal gland as a
hormone. It is known for its essential biological effects, such as antioxidant activity, circadian …

Obesity and its complications have become a prominent global public health problem that
severely threatens human health. Melatonin, originally known as an effective antioxidant, is …

Intestinal diseases caused by sleep deprivation (SD) are severe public health threats
worldwide. This study focuses on the effect of melatonin on intestinal mucosal injury and …

Increasing evidence shows that adipokines play a vital role in the development of
rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4), a novel adipokine that …

Lifestyle choices, external environment, aging, and other factors influence the synthesis of
melatonin. Although the physiological functions of melatonin have been widely studied in …

Abstract Background Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a widespread mycotoxin and induces liver
inflammation to human and various species of animals. The intestinal microbiota has critical …