Hunting and processing of straight-tusked elephants 125.000 years ago: Implications for Neanderthal behavior

S Gaudzinski-Windheuser, L Kindler, K MacDonald… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Straight-tusked elephants (Palaeoloxodon antiquus) were the largest terrestrial mammals of
the Pleistocene, present in Eurasian landscapes between 800,000 and 100,000 years ago …

The evolution of the human trophic level during the Pleistocene

M Ben‐Dor, R Sirtoli, R Barkai - American journal of physical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The human trophic level (HTL) during the Pleistocene and its degree of variability serve,
explicitly or tacitly, as the basis of many explanations for human evolution, behavior, and …

[HTML][HTML] Reevaluating the “elephant butchery area” at the Middle Pleistocene site of Notarchirico (MIS 16)(Venosa Basin, Basilicata, Italy)

A Pineda, B Mecozzi, A Iannucci, M Carpentieri… - Quaternary Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
The archaeological site of Notarchirico, chronologically placed at the end of MIS 17 and MIS
16 (675-610 ka), is a key site for studying Acheulean technology in southern Europe and …

A review and reappraisal of the specific gravities of present and past multicellular organisms, with an emphasis on tetrapods

A Larramendi, GS Paul, S Hsu - The Anatomical Record, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The density, or specific gravity (SG), of organisms has numerous important implications for
their form, function, ecology, and other facets of beings living and dead, and it is especially …

[HTML][HTML] Elephant bones for the Middle Pleistocene toolmaker

P Villa, G Boschian, L Pollarolo, D Saccà, F Marra… - PloS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
The use of bone as raw material for implements is documented since the Early Pleistocene.
Throughout the Early and Middle Pleistocene bone tool sha** was done by percussion …

The use of bones as tools in Late Lower Paleolithic of Central Italy

F Marinelli, MH Moncel, C Lemorini - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The Latium area in Italy has yielded rich evidence of Lower Paleolithic sites with
both faunal remains, artefacts, and human fossil remains, such as the Ceprano human skull …

Towards an understanding of hominin marrow extraction strategies: a proposal for a percussion mark terminology

D Vettese, R Blasco, I Cáceres… - Archaeological and …, 2020 - Springer
Percussion marks have been studied in the field of archaeology for more than a century.
Researchers have identified, characterized and analysed them in order to distinguish them …

[HTML][HTML] Shaped stone balls were used for bone marrow extraction at Lower Paleolithic Qesem Cave, Israel

E Assaf, I Caricola, A Gopher, J Rosell, R Blasco… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
The presence of shaped stone balls at early Paleolithic sites has attracted scholarly attention
since the pioneering work of the Leakeys in Olduvai, Tanzania. Despite the persistent …

[LIBRO][B] From Arabia to the Pacific: How our species colonised Asia

R Dennell - 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
Drawing upon invasion biology and the latest archaeological, skeletal and environment
evidence, From Arabia to the Pacific documents the migration of humans into Asia, and …

Quarries as places of significance in the Lower Paleolithic holy triad of elephants, water, and stone

M Finkel, R Barkai - Archaeologies, 2024 - Springer
Human dependency on stone has its origins in Lower Paleolithic times, and some of the
most primordial elements in human-stone relationships are rooted in those early days. In this …