Abstract Lee, EC, Fragala, MS, Kavouras, SA, Queen, RM, Pryor, JL, and Casa, DJ.
Biomarkers in sports and exercise: tracking health, performance, and recovery in athletes. J …

Mild traumatic brain injury (TBI), which is defined as a head trauma resulting in a brief loss of
consciousness and/or alteration of mental state, is usually benign, but occasionally causes …

Axonal white matter injury is believed to be a major determinant of adverse outcomes
following traumatic brain injury (TBI). We hypothesized that measurement of neurofilament …

Importance Lack of objective biomarkers for brain damage hampers acute diagnosis and
clinical decision making about return to play after sports-related concussion. Objectives To …

Objective To compare neurofilament light (NfL) and tau as blood-based biomarkers for acute
sports-related concussion (SRC) and determine whether their concentrations at different …

The aim of this study was to systematically review clinical studies examining biofluid
biomarkers of brain injury for concussion in athletes. Data sources included PubMed® …

Background S100B level in the blood has been used as a marker for brain damage and
blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption. Elevations of S100B levels after exercise have been …

Background: Soccer is currently the most popular and fastest-growing sport worldwide.
Similar to many sports, soccer carries an inherent risk of injury, including concussion. Soccer …

Multifaceted cellular, biochemical, and molecular monitoring of proteins and lipids is logical
as an adjunct to guiding therapies and improving outcomes in traumatic and ischemic brain …

Sports are yielding a wealth of benefits for cardiovascular fitness, for psychological
resilience, and for cognition. The amount of practice, and the type of practiced sports, are of …