Evaluating Chemicals for Thyroid Disruption: Opportunities and Challenges with in Vitro Testing and Adverse Outcome Pathway Approaches

PD Noyes, KP Friedman, P Browne… - Environmental …, 2019 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Extensive clinical and experimental research documents the potential for
chemical disruption of thyroid hormone (TH) signaling through multiple molecular targets …

Myostatin and its regulation: a comprehensive review of myostatin inhibiting strategies

MH Baig, K Ahmad, JS Moon, SY Park… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Myostatin (MSTN) is a well-reported negative regulator of muscle growth and a member of
the transforming growth factor (TGF) family. MSTN has important functions in skeletal muscle …

A human antibody selective for transthyretin amyloid removes cardiac amyloid through phagocytic immune cells

A Michalon, A Hagenbuch, C Huy, E Varela… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Transthyretin amyloid (ATTR) cardiomyopathy is a debilitating disease leading to heart
failure and death. It is characterized by the deposition of extracellular ATTR fibrils in the …

A preliminary choroid plexus volumetric study in individuals with psychosis

O Senay, M Seethaler, N Makris… - Human Brain …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The choroid plexus (ChP) is part of the blood‐cerebrospinal fluid barrier, regulating brain
homeostasis and the brain's response to peripheral events. Its upregulation and …

Risk assessment of chlorinated paraffins in feed and food

EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain … - EFSA …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA for a scientific opinion on the risks for
animal and human health related to the presence of chlorinated paraffins in feed and food …

Current and future treatment of amyloid diseases

M Ankarcrona, B Winblad, C Monteiro… - Journal of internal …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
There are more than 30 human proteins whose aggregation appears to cause degenerative
maladies referred to as amyloid diseases or amyloidoses. These disorders are named after …

The role of transthyretin in cell biology: impact on human pathophysiology

J Magalhães, J Eira, MA Liz - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2021 - Springer
Transthyretin (TTR) is an extracellular protein mainly produced in the liver and choroid
plexus, with a well-stablished role in the transport of thyroxin and retinol throughout the body …

Transthyretin-binding activity of complex mixtures representing the composition of thyroid-hormone disrupting contaminants in house dust and human serum

T Hamers, A Kortenkamp, M Scholze… - Environmental …, 2020 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: House dust contains many organic contaminants that can compete with the
thyroid hormone (TH) thyroxine (T 4) for binding to transthyretin (TTR). How these …

A review of species differences in the control of, and response to, chemical-induced thyroid hormone perturbations leading to thyroid cancer

JR Foster, H Tinwell, S Melching-Kollmuss - Archives of Toxicology, 2021 - Springer
This review summarises the current state of knowledge regarding the physiology and control
of production of thyroid hormones, the effects of chemicals in perturbing their synthesis and …

Clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of TTR amyloidosis

M Kapoor, AM Rossor, M Laura… - Journal of …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Systemic amyloidosis can be hereditary or acquired with autosomal dominant mutations in
the transthyretin gene (TTR) being the most common cause of hereditary amyloidosis …