Recent progress in broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV

D Sok, DR Burton - Nature immunology, 2018 - nature.com
In this Review, we highlight some recent developments in the discovery and application of
broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); ie …

HIV-1 vaccines based on antibody identification, B cell ontogeny, and epitope structure

PD Kwong, JR Mascola - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
HIV-1 vaccine development has been stymied by an inability to induce broadly reactive
neutralizing antibodies to the envelope (Env) trimer, the sole viral antigen on the virion …

HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies elicited in humans by a prefusion-stabilized envelope trimer form a reproducible class targeting fusion peptide

S Wang, F Matassoli, B Zhang, T Liu, CH Shen… - Cell reports, 2023 - cell.com
Elicitation of antibodies that neutralize the tier-2 neutralization-resistant isolates that typify
HIV-1 transmission has been a long-sought goal. Success with prefusion-stabilized …

Antibody lineages with vaccine-induced antigen-binding hotspots develop broad HIV neutralization

R Kong, H Duan, Z Sheng, K Xu, P Acharya, X Chen… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
The vaccine-mediated elicitation of antibodies (Abs) capable of neutralizing diverse HIV-1
strains has been a long-standing goal. To understand how broadly neutralizing antibodies …

Cleavage-intermediate Lassa virus trimer elicits neutralizing responses, identifies neutralizing nanobodies, and reveals an apex-situated site-of-vulnerability

J Gorman, CSF Cheung, Z Duan, L Ou, M Wang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Lassa virus (LASV) infection is expanding outside its traditionally endemic areas in West
Africa, posing a pandemic biothreat. LASV-neutralizing antibodies, moreover, have proven …

HIV-1 envelope and MPER antibody structures in lipid assemblies

K Rantalainen, ZT Berndsen, A Antanasijevic… - Cell Reports, 2020 - cell.com
Structural and functional studies of HIV envelope glycoprotein (Env) as a transmembrane
protein have long been complicated by challenges associated with inherent flexibility of the …

Longitudinal analysis reveals early development of three MPER-directed neutralizing antibody lineages from an HIV-1-infected individual

SJ Krebs, YD Kwon, CA Schramm, WH Law… - Immunity, 2019 - cell.com
Lineage-based vaccine design is an attractive approach for eliciting broadly neutralizing
antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1. However, most bNAb lineages studied to date have …

Structure of super-potent antibody CAP256-VRC26. 25 in complex with HIV-1 envelope reveals a combined mode of trimer-apex recognition

J Gorman, GY Chuang, YT Lai, CH Shen, JC Boyington… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Antibodies targeting the V1V2 apex of the HIV-1 envelope (Env) trimer comprise one of the
most commonly elicited categories of broadly neutralizing antibodies. Structures of these …

Design of soluble HIV-1 envelope trimers free of covalent gp120-gp41 bonds with prevalent native-like conformation

P Zhang, J Gorman, Y Tsybovsky, M Lu, Q Liu… - Cell reports, 2024 - cell.com
Summary Soluble HIV-1 envelope (Env) trimers may serve as effective vaccine
immunogens. The widely utilized SOSIP trimers have been paramount for structural studies …

[HTML][HTML] Sera antibody repertoire analyses reveal mechanisms of broad and pandemic strain neutralizing responses after human norovirus vaccination

LC Lindesmith, JR McDaniel, A Changela, R Verardi… - Immunity, 2019 - cell.com
Rapidly evolving RNA viruses, such as the GII. 4 strain of human norovirus (HuNoV), and
their vaccines elicit complex serological responses associated with previous exposure …