Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in naturally assembled communities

F van der Plas - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Approximately 25 years ago, ecologists became increasingly interested in the question of
whether ongoing biodiversity loss matters for the functioning of ecosystems. As such, a new …

Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers

D Goulson, E Nicholls, C Botías, EL Rotheray - Science, 2015 - science.org
BACKGROUND The species richness of wild bees and other pollinators has declined over
the past 50 years, with some species undergoing major declines and a few going extinct …

[HTML][HTML] Widespread losses of pollinating insects in Britain

GD Powney, C Carvell, M Edwards, RKA Morris… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Pollination is a critical ecosystem service underpinning the productivity of agricultural
systems across the world. Wild insect populations provide a substantial contribution to the …

Biogenesis and function of tRNA fragments during sperm maturation and fertilization in mammals

U Sharma, CC Conine, JM Shea, A Boskovic, AG Derr… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Several recent studies link parental environments to phenotypes in subsequent generations.
In this work, we investigate the mechanism by which paternal diet affects offspring …

Non-bee insects are important contributors to global crop pollination

R Rader, I Bartomeus, LA Garibaldi… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Wild and managed bees are well documented as effective pollinators of global crops of
economic importance. However, the contributions by pollinators other than bees have been …

[HTML][HTML] Biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning in a 15-year grassland experiment: Patterns, mechanisms, and open questions

WW Weisser, C Roscher, ST Meyer, A Ebeling… - Basic and applied …, 2017 - Elsevier
In the past two decades, a large number of studies have investigated the relationship
between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, most of which focussed on a limited set of …

Do managed bees have negative effects on wild bees?: A systematic review of the literature

RE Mallinger, HR Gaines-Day, C Gratton - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Managed bees are critical for crop pollination worldwide. As the demand for pollinator-
dependent crops increases, so does the use of managed bees. Concern has arisen that …

Research trends in ecosystem services provided by insects

JA Noriega, J Hortal, FM Azcárate, MP Berg… - Basic and applied …, 2018 - Elsevier
Insects play a key role in the regulation and dynamics of many ecosystem services (ES).
However, this role is often assumed, with limited or no experimental quantification of its real …

Mutually beneficial pollinator diversity and crop yield outcomes in small and large farms

LA Garibaldi, LG Carvalheiro, BE Vaissière… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Ecological intensification, or the improvement of crop yield through enhancement of
biodiversity, may be a sustainable pathway toward greater food supplies. Such sustainable …

Ecological intensification to mitigate impacts of conventional intensive land use on pollinators and pollination

A Kovács‐Hostyánszki, A Espíndola… - Ecology …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Worldwide, human appropriation of ecosystems is disrupting plant–pollinator communities
and pollination function through habitat conversion and landscape homogenisation …