Across space and time: a review of sampling, preservational, analytical, and anthropogenic biases in fossil data across macroecological scales

K Nanglu, TM Cullen - Earth-Science Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
Quantitative studies of fossil data have proven critical to a number of major
macroevolutionary and macroecological discoveries, such as the 'Big 5'mass extinctions of …

Biotic and environmental dynamics through the L ate J urassic–E arly C retaceous transition: evidence for protracted faunal and ecological turnover

JP Tennant, PD Mannion, P Upchurch… - Biological …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The L ate J urassic to E arly C retaceous interval represents a time of environmental
upheaval and cataclysmic events, combined with disruptions to terrestrial and marine …

A new phylogeny of ichthyosaurs (Reptilia: Diapsida)

BC Moon - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The largest phylogenetic analysis of ichthyosaurs to date is presented, with 114 ingroup taxa
coded at species level. Completeness of the taxa included varied from> 98% to< 2%; 10 …

Dinosaurs in decline tens of millions of years before their final extinction

M Sakamoto, MJ Benton, C Venditti - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016 - pnas.org
Whether dinosaurs were in a long-term decline or whether they were reigning strong right up
to their final disappearance at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K-Pg) mass extinction event 66 …

Ecomorphological diversifications of Mesozoic marine reptiles: the roles of ecological opportunity and extinction

TL Stubbs, MJ Benton - Paleobiology, 2016 - cambridge.org
Mesozoic marine ecosystems were dominated by several clades of reptiles, including
sauropterygians, ichthyosaurs, crocodylomorphs, turtles, and mosasaurs, that repeatedly …

Early high rates and disparity in the evolution of ichthyosaurs

BC Moon, TL Stubbs - Communications Biology, 2020 - nature.com
How clades diversify early in their history is integral to understanding the origins of
biodiversity and ecosystem recovery following mass extinctions. Moreover, diversification …

Preservational bias controls the fossil record of pterosaurs

CD Dean, PD Mannion, RJ Butler - Palaeontology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Pterosaurs, a Mesozoic group of flying archosaurs, have become a focal point for debates
pertaining to the impact of sampling biases on our reading of the fossil record, as well as the …

Quantifying the completeness of the bat fossil record

EE Brown, DD Cashmore, NB Simmons… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Bats (Chiroptera) are one of the most successful extant mammalian orders, uniquely
capable of powered flight and laryngeal echolocation. The timing and evidence for evolution …

Spatiotemporal sampling patterns in the 230 million year fossil record of terrestrial crocodylomorphs and their impact on diversity

PD Mannion, AA Chiarenza, PL Godoy… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The 24 extant crocodylian species are the remnants of a once much more diverse and
widespread clade. Crocodylomorpha has an approximately 230 million year evolutionary …

Quantifying the effects of exceptional fossil preservation on the global availability of phylogenetic data in deep time

CH Woolley, DJ Bottjer, FA Corsetti, ND Smith - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Fossil deposits with exceptional preservation (“lagerstätten”) provide important details not
typically preserved in the fossil record, such that they hold an outsized influence on our …