Heavy metals are often found in soil and can contaminate drinking water, posing a serious
threat to human health. Molecular pathways and curation therapies for mitigating heavy …

Curcumin, used as a spice and traditional medicine in India, exerts beneficial effects against
several diseases, owing to its antioxidant, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory properties …

The therapeutic effect of phenolics on neurodegenerative diseases has been attributed to
their potent antioxidant properties. In the present study, the neuroprotective activities of …

Cadmium exposure induces nephrotoxicity by mediating oxidative stress, inflammation, and
apoptosis. The purpose of this study was to examine the protective effect of royal jelly on Cd …

Vanadium (V) in its inorganic forms is a toxic metal and a potent environmental and
occupational pollutant and has been reported to induce toxic effects in animals and people …

Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn) is an herbal medicine which is traditionally used as a spice,
food colouring or flavouring agent and widely used for several diseases such as biliary …

The use of chemotherapeutic drugs is associated with oxidative damage, cognitive
dysfunction, and brain damage. This study sought to investigate the neuroprotective effect of …

Adenosine deaminase is a critical enzyme in purine metabolism that regulates intra and
extracellular adenosine concentrations by converting it to inosine. Adenosine is an important …

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) has been identified as a spice high in phytochemicals that
could be exploited in drug development. The purpose of this study is to investigate the …

Curcumin has been investigated for the prevention and treatment of diseases due to its anti-
oxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and neuroprotective actions. This current …