Fracture energy and breakdown work during earthquakes

M Cocco, S Aretusini, C Cornelio… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Large seismogenic faults consist of approximately meter-thick fault cores surrounded by
hundreds-of-meters-thick damage zones. Earthquakes are generated by rupture …

Do faults preserve a record of seismic slip: A second opinion

CD Rowe, WA Griffith - Journal of Structural Geology, 2015 - Elsevier
Exhumed fault zones offer insights into deformation processes associated with earthquakes
in unparalleled spatial resolution; however it can be difficult to differentiate seismic slip from …

Beyond Byerlee friction, weak faults and implications for slip behavior

C Collettini, T Tesei, MM Scuderi, BM Carpenter… - Earth and Planetary …, 2019 - Elsevier
Some faults are considered strong because their strength is consistent with the Coulomb
criterion under Byerlee's friction, 0.6< μ< 0.85. In marked contrast, numerous studies have …

[HTML][HTML] Fossilchemical-physical (dis) equilibria between paleofluids and host rocks and their relationship to the seismiccycle and earthquakes

M Curzi, L Aldega, A Billi, C Boschi, E Carminati… - Earth-Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
Understanding the behavior of fluids in seismically active faults and their chemical-physical
(dis) equilibrium with the host rock is important to understand the role of fluids upon …

A wheat kinase and immune receptor form host-specificity barriers against the blast fungus

S Arora, A Steed, R Goddard, K Gaurav, T O'Hara… - Nature Plants, 2023 - nature.com
Since emerging in Brazil in 1985, wheat blast has spread throughout South America and
recently appeared in Bangladesh and Zambia. Here we show that two wheat resistance …

Can grain size sensitive flow lubricate faults during the initial stages of earthquake propagation?

N De Paola, RE Holdsworth, C Viti, C Collettini… - Earth and Planetary …, 2015 - Elsevier
Recent friction experiments carried out under upper crustal P–T conditions have shown that
microstructures typical of high temperature creep develop in the slip zone of experimental …

Frictional properties and microstructure of calcite-rich fault gouges sheared at sub-seismic sliding velocities

BA Verberne, CJ Spiers, AR Niemeijer… - Pure and Applied …, 2014 - Springer
We report an experimental and microstructural study of the frictional properties of simulated
fault gouges prepared from natural limestone (96% CaCO 3) and pure calcite. Our …

Evolution of the strain localization and shear-zone internal structure in the granular material: Insights from ring-shear experiments

W Hu, Y Zheng, M McSaveney, Q Xu, R Huang… - Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Shear zone is widely observed in natural faults and landslides as well as laboratory
experiments on granular material. Understanding the shear-zone evolution process in …

[HTML][HTML] Dynamic shear behaviours of granite under coupled static and high-rate loadings

K Liu, J Zhao - International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining …, 2024 - Elsevier
Understanding dynamic shear behaviours of rock under quasi-static confinement and
dynamic loads is not only of great importance in underground engineering structures, but …

Deformation at the frictional-viscous transition: Evidence for cycles of fluid-assisted embrittlement and ductile deformation in the granitoid crust

P Wehrens, A Berger, M Peters, T Spillmann… - Tectonophysics, 2016 - Elsevier
Mid-crustal deformation is classically characterized by the transition from ductile to brittle
deformation defining the frictional-to-viscous transition (FVT). Here we investigate an …