Molecular mimicry, bystander activation, or viral persistence: infections and autoimmune disease

RS Fu**ami, MG von Herrath, U Christen… - Clinical microbiology …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
Virus infections and autoimmune disease have long been linked. These infections often
precede the occurrence of inflammation in the target organ. Several mechanisms often used …

Cardiac autoimmunity: myocarditis

W Bracamonte-Baran, D Čiháková - The Immunology of Cardiovascular …, 2017 - Springer
Myocarditis is the inflammation of the muscle tissues of the heart (myocardium). After a
pathologic cardiac-specific inflammatory process, it may progress to chronic damage and …

Enteroviral protease 2A cleaves dystrophin: evidence of cytoskeletal disruption in an acquired cardiomyopathy

C Badorff, GH Lee, BJ Lamphear, ME Martone… - Nature medicine, 1999 - nature.com
Enteroviruses such as Coxsackievirus B3 can cause dilated cardiomyopathy, but the
mechanism of this pathology is unknown. Mutations in cytoskeletal proteins such as …

Interferon-β treatment eliminates cardiotropic viruses and improves left ventricular function in patients with myocardial persistence of viral genomes and left ventricular …

U Kühl, M Pauschinger, PL Schwimmbeck… - Circulation, 2003 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Viral infections are important causes of myocarditis and may induce cardiac
dysfunction and finally lead to dilated cardiomyopathy. We investigated whether interferon …

Myopericarditis: Etiology, management, and prognosis

M Imazio, R Trinchero - International journal of cardiology, 2008 - Elsevier
Acute pericarditis is often accompanied by some degree of myocarditis. In clinical practice
both pericarditis and myocarditis coexist because they share common etiologic agents …

Viral myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy: mechanisms, manifestations, and management

MT Kearney, JM Cotton, PJ Richardson… - Postgraduate medical …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Viral infection of the heart is relatively common and usually of little consequence. It can,
however, lead to substantial cardiac damage and severe acute heart failure. It can also …

Coxsackievirus B3 replication is reduced by inhibition of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway

H Luo, B Yanagawa, J Zhang, Z Luo, M Zhang… - Journal of …, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is the most common human pathogen for viral
myocarditis. We have previously shown that the signaling protein p21 ras GTPase-activating …

Persistent coxsackievirus infection: enterovirus persistence in chronic myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy

NM Chapman, KS Kim - Group B Coxsackieviruses, 2008 - Springer
Enteroviral infection of the heart has been noted in a significant proportion of cases of
myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy. The presence of enterovirus RNA at stages of …

Cell cycle status affects coxsackievirus replication, persistence, and reactivation in vitro

R Feuer, I Mena, R Pagarigan, MK Slifka… - Journal of …, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
Enteroviral persistence has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several chronic human
diseases, including dilated cardiomyopathy, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and …

Cardiac dysfunction in pauci symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus patients: a meta-analysis in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era

E Cerrato, F D'Ascenzo, G Biondi-Zoccai… - European heart …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Aims Human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV) has been associated with cardiac
dysfunction that, if present, can negatively affect morbidity and mortality of HIV-infected …