Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess remarkable nonlinear optical properties; a particular
application is to function as a mode locker used in ultrafast fiber lasers to produce ultrashort …

Bound states of solitons (“molecules”) occur in various settings, playing an important role in
the operation of fiber lasers, optical emulation, encoding, and communications. Soliton …

Low phase noise mode-locked fiber laser finds important applications in telecommunication,
ultrafast sciences, material science, and biology, etc. In this paper, two types of carbon nano …

Polarization controlling devices such as polarization splitters and rotators are critical
elements in integrated-photonic circuits that function via polarization-diversity schemes …

Soliton rain is a bunch of small soliton pulses slowly drifting near the main pulse having the
period of a round trip. For Er-doped fiber laser mode-locked by carbon nanotubes, for the …