A future role for health applications of large language models depends on regulators enforcing safety standards

O Freyer, IC Wiest, JN Kather, S Gilbert - The Lancet Digital Health, 2024 - thelancet.com
Among the rapid integration of artificial intelligence in clinical settings, large language
models (LLMs), such as Generative Pre-trained Transformer-4, have emerged as …

Generative AI in healthcare: an implementation science informed translational path on application, integration and governance

S Reddy - Implementation Science, 2024 - Springer
Background Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly generative AI, has emerged as a
transformative tool in healthcare, with the potential to revolutionize clinical decision-making …

Academic surgery in the era of large language models: a review

TA Rengers, CA Thiels, H Salehinejad - JAMA surgery, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance This review aims to assess the benefits and risks of implementing large
language model (LLM) solutions in an academic surgical setting. Observations The …

Generative artificial intelligence to transform inpatient discharge summaries to patient-friendly language and format

J Zaretsky, JM Kim, S Baskharoun, Y Zhao… - JAMA network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance By law, patients have immediate access to discharge notes in their medical
records. Technical language and abbreviations make notes difficult to read and understand …

[HTML][HTML] Medical student experiences and perceptions of ChatGPT and artificial intelligence: cross-sectional study

SMI Alkhaaldi, CH Kassab, Z Dimassi… - JMIR Medical …, 2023 - mededu.jmir.org
Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize the way medicine is
learned, taught, and practiced, and medical education must prepare learners for these …

Generative AI and large language models in health care: pathways to implementation

MM Raza, KP Venkatesh, JC Kvedar - npj Digital Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Generative AI is designed to create new content from trained parameters. Learning from
large amounts of data, many of these models aim to simulate human conversation …

A computational framework for behavioral assessment of llm therapists

YY Chiu, A Sharma, IW Lin, T Althoff - arxiv preprint arxiv:2401.00820, 2024 - arxiv.org
The emergence of ChatGPT and other large language models (LLMs) has greatly increased
interest in utilizing LLMs as therapists to support individuals struggling with mental health …

Benefits and harms of large language models in digital mental health

M De Choudhury, SR Pendse, N Kumar - arxiv preprint arxiv:2311.14693, 2023 - arxiv.org
The past decade has been transformative for mental health research and practice. The
ability to harness large repositories of data, whether from electronic health records (EHR) …

Large language models for reducing clinicians' documentation burden

K Roberts - Nature medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Large language models for reducing clinicians’ documentation burden | Nature Medicine Skip
to main content Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited …

AI chatbots and challenges of HIPAA compliance for AI developers and vendors

D Rezaeikhonakdar - Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Developers and vendors of large language models (“LLMs”)—such as ChatGPT, Google
Bard, and Microsoft's Bing at the forefront—can be subject to Health Insurance Portability …