Objectives To review epidemiology, aetiology and management of childhood pneumonia in
low-and-middle-income countries. Design Review of published English literature between …

Evidenced-based guidelines for management of infants and children with community-
acquired pneumonia (CAP) were prepared by an expert panel comprising clinicians and …

Recent reports highlight a new clinical syndrome in children related to severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)—multisystem inflammatory syndrome in …

Coronaviruses are important human and animal pathogens. To date the novel COVID-19
coronavirus is rapidly spreading worldwide and subsequently threatening health of billions …

Clusters of viral pneumonia occurrences over a short period may be a harbinger of an
outbreak or pandemic. Rapid and accurate detection of viral pneumonia using chest X-rays …

Background Pneumonia is the leading cause of death among children younger than 5 years.
In this study, we estimated causes of pneumonia in young African and Asian children, using …

Pneumonia causes the death of around 700,000 children every year and affects 7% of the
global population. Chest X-rays are primarily used for the diagnosis of this disease …

Background Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) and Haemophilus influenzae type b
(Hib) vaccine are now used in most countries. To monitor global and regional progress …

Background Global child mortality reduced substantially during the Millennium Development
Goal period (2000–15). We aimed to estimate morbidity, mortality, and prevalence of risk …

We develop an algorithm that can detect pneumonia from chest X-rays at a level exceeding
practicing radiologists. Our algorithm, CheXNet, is a 121-layer convolutional neural network …