To sustain the decarbonization of the cement industry, identifying new sources of
supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) is crucial. This review paper examines recent …

Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash is considered as a hazardous waste that
requires specific treatment before disposal. The principal treatments encompass thermal …

In recent years, the widespread application of waste incineration technology has led to an
increased generation of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash. There is …

Cement-based solidification/stabilization (S/S) is a widely approach applied for municipal
solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash. Although Portland cement on MSWI fly ash S/S has …

Incineration is widely adopted in modern waste management because it provides an
effective way to minimize municipal solid waste that needs to be disposed of in landfills. The …

Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash has gained increasing attentions for
its friendly application worldwide, due to promotion of waste recycling. One of the biggest …

Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) is one of the leading technologies for municipal
solid waste (MSW) treatment in Europe. Incineration bottom ash (IBA) is the main solid …

The growth in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) has resulted in a substantial rise in
the production of fly ash in China. It is anticipated that during the" 14th Five-Year Plan", the …

Sewage sludge treatment and disposal are critical global issues, with concerns including
sludge volume/weight, release of pollutants, and other environmental impacts. This study …

Investigated in this paper were the content, specification distribution, and risk assessment
code (RAC) determination of six targeted heavy metals and potentially toxic metals in fly …