Influence of mediterranean diet on human gut microbiota

G Merra, A Noce, G Marrone, M Cintoni, MG Tarsitano… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Gut microbiota changes correlate with health status. Literature data on gut microbiota show
that all dietary changes can induce the alteration of gut microbiota composition …

Early detection of pancreatic cancer

SP Pereira, L Oldfield, A Ney, PA Hart… - The lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is most frequently detected at an advanced stage. Such
late detection restricts treatment options and contributes to a dismal 5-year survival rate of 3 …

Polygenic risk scores for prediction of breast cancer and breast cancer subtypes

N Mavaddat, K Michailidou, J Dennis, M Lush… - The American Journal of …, 2019 - cell.com
Stratification of women according to their risk of breast cancer based on polygenic risk
scores (PRSs) could improve screening and prevention strategies. Our aim was to develop …

Multiancestry genome-wide association study of 520,000 subjects identifies 32 loci associated with stroke and stroke subtypes

R Malik, G Chauhan, M Traylor, M Sargurupremraj… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Stroke has multiple etiologies, but the underlying genes and pathways are largely unknown.
We conducted a multiancestry genome-wide-association meta-analysis in 521,612 …

Prediction of acute myeloid leukaemia risk in healthy individuals

S Abelson, G Collord, SWK Ng, O Weissbrod… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
The incidence of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) increases with age and mortality exceeds
90% when diagnosed after age 65. Most cases arise without any detectable early symptoms …

Evidence update on the relationship between diet and the most common cancers from the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition (EPIC) study: a …

E Ubago-Guisado, M Rodríguez-Barranco… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) is a multicentre
prospective study conducted in 23 centres in 10 European countries. Here we review the …

Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239 prospective studies in four continents.

E Di Angelantonio, SN Bhupathiraju, D Wormser… - 2016 - thelancet.com
Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data meta-analysis of 239
prospective studies in four continents. Body-mass index and all-cause mortality: individual-participant-data …

Health Effects of Phenolic Compounds Found in Extra-Virgin Olive Oil, By-Products, and Leaf of Olea europaea L.

A Romani, F Ieri, S Urciuoli, A Noce, G Marrone… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Olea europaea L. fruit is a peculiar vegetal matrix containing high levels of fatty acids (98–
99% of the total weight of extra-virgin olive oil, EVOO) and low quantities (1–2%) of …

Epigenetic signatures of cigarette smoking

R Joehanes, AC Just, RE Marioni… - Circulation …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—DNA methylation leaves a long-term signature of smoking exposure and is
one potential mechanism by which tobacco exposure predisposes to adverse health …

Towards nutrition with precision: unlocking biomarkers as dietary assessment tools

C Cuparencu, T Bulmuş-Tüccar, J Stanstrup… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Precision nutrition requires precise tools to monitor dietary habits. Yet current dietary
assessment instruments are subjective, limiting our understanding of the causal …