The risk of bloodstream infection in adults with different intravascular devices: a systematic review of 200 published prospective studies

DG Maki, DM Kluger, CJ Crnich - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2006 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE To better understand the absolute and relative risks of bloodstream infection
(BSI) associated with the various types of intravascular devices (IVDs), we analyzed 200 …

Central venous catheter use: Part 1: Mechanical complications

KH Polderman, AR Girbes - Intensive care medicine, 2002 - Springer
Central venous catheters are being increasingly used in both intensive care units and
general wards. Their use is associated with both mechanical and infectious complications …

Ultrastructural analysis of indwelling vascular catheters: a quantitative relationship between luminal colonization and duration of placement

I Raad, W Costerton, U Sabharwal… - Journal of Infectious …, 1993 - academic.oup.com
To assess the degree of luminal and extraluminal colonization of long-term central venous
catheters (CVC), 359 indwelling silicone cve from 340 consecutive cancer patients were …

The pathogenesis of catheter-related bloodstream infection with noncuffed short-term central venous catheters

N Safdar, DG Maki - Intensive care medicine, 2004 - Springer
Objective Short-term, noncuffed, percutaneously inserted central venous catheters (CVCs)
are widely used and cause more than 250,000 bloodstream infections (BSIs) in hospitals …

Pathogenesis of catheter sepsis: a prospective study with quantitative and semiquantitative cultures of catheter hub and segments

J Liñares, A Sitges-Serra, J Garau… - Journal of Clinical …, 1985 - journals.asm.org
Our purpose was to study prospectively the causes, routes of infection, and frequency of
catheter-related sepsis in patients on total parenteral nutrition. From January 1981 to …

Infectious complications of indwelling vascular catheters

II Raad, GP Bodey - Clinical infectious diseases, 1992 - JSTOR
Specialties, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas Vascular
catheters are the most frequently used indwelling medical devices and'have become …

[HTML][HTML] Catheter-related infections: diagnosis and intravascular treatment

E Bouza, A Burillo, P Munoz - Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2002 - Elsevier
The diagnosis of catheter-related infections relies on the presence of clinical manifestations
of infection and the evidence of colonization of the catheter tip by bacteria, mycobacteria, or …

Disinfection of needleless connector hubs: clinical evidence systematic review

NL Moureau, J Flynn - Nursing research and practice, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background. Needleless connectors (NC) are used on virtually all intravascular devices,
providing an easy access point for infusion connection. Colonization of NC is considered the …

A review of risk factors for catheter-related bloodstream infection caused by percutaneously inserted, noncuffed central venous catheters: implications for preventive …

N Safdar, DM Kluger, DG Maki - Medicine, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Strategies for preventing central venous catheter (CVC)-related bloodstream infection are
most likely to be effective if guided by an understanding of the risk factors associated with …

Central venous catheter use: Part 2: Infectious complications

K Polderman, A Girbes - Intensive care medicine, 2002 - Springer
Central venous catheters (CVCs) are used with increasing frequency in the intensive care
unit and in general medical wards. Catheter infection, the most frequent complication of CVC …