Physical models of collective cell migration

R Alert, X Trepat - Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Collective cell migration is a key driver of embryonic development, wound healing, and
some types of cancer invasion. Here, we provide a physical perspective of the mechanisms …

Collective cell migration: a physics perspective

V Hakim, P Silberzan - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Cells have traditionally been viewed either as independently moving entities or as
somewhat static parts of tissues. However, it is now clear that in many cases, multiple cells …

Motility-driven glass and jamming transitions in biological tissues

D Bi, X Yang, MC Marchetti, ML Manning - Physical Review X, 2016 - APS
Cell motion inside dense tissues governs many biological processes, including embryonic
development and cancer metastasis, and recent experiments suggest that these tissues …

Unjamming and cell shape in the asthmatic airway epithelium

JA Park, JH Kim, D Bi, JA Mitchel, NT Qazvini… - Nature materials, 2015 - nature.com
From coffee beans flowing in a chute to cells remodelling in a living tissue, a wide variety of
close-packed collective systems—both inert and living—have the potential to jam. The …

In primary airway epithelial cells, the unjamming transition is distinct from the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition

JA Mitchel, A Das, MJ O'Sullivan, IT Stancil… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and the unjamming transition (UJT) each
comprises a gateway to cellular migration, plasticity and remodeling, but the extent to which …

Physics of active jamming during collective cellular motion in a monolayer

S Garcia, E Hannezo, J Elgeti, JF Joanny… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - pnas.org
Although collective cell motion plays an important role, for example during wound healing,
embryogenesis, or cancer progression, the fundamental rules governing this motion are still …

Non-reciprocity across scales in active mixtures

A Dinelli, J O'Byrne, A Curatolo, Y Zhao… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
In active matter, particles typically experience mediated interactions, which are not
constrained by Newton's third law and are therefore generically non-reciprocal. Non …

Pressure is not a state function for generic active fluids

AP Solon, Y Fily, A Baskaran, ME Cates, Y Kafri… - Nature physics, 2015 - nature.com
Pressure is the mechanical force per unit area that a confined system exerts on its container.
In thermal equilibrium, it depends only on bulk properties—such as density and temperature …

Spontaneous shear flow in confined cellular nematics

G Duclos, C Blanch-Mercader, V Yashunsky… - Nature physics, 2018 - nature.com
In embryonic development or tumour evolution, cells often migrate collectively within
confining tracks defined by their microenvironment,. In some of these situations, the …

Active vertex model for cell-resolution description of epithelial tissue mechanics

DL Barton, S Henkes, CJ Weijer… - PLoS computational …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
We introduce an Active Vertex Model (AVM) for cell-resolution studies of the mechanics of
confluent epithelial tissues consisting of tens of thousands of cells, with a level of detail …