Ever-increasing global energy consumption has driven the development of renewable
energy technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Battery energy …

Extensive consumption of limited fossil fuel resources generates serious environmental
problems, such as release of large amounts of the greenhouse gas CO2. It is, therefore …

Metal-organic framework (MOF) composites are considered to be one of the most vital
energy storage materials due to their advantages of high porousness, multifunction, various …

MOFs are constructed by self-assembly of metal ions/clusters and organic linkers. They have
received much attention owing to the benefits of well-exposed active sites, ultrahigh porosity …

MXenes have been extensively studied due to their high metallic conductivity, hydrophilic
properties, tunable layer structure and attractive surface chemistry, making them highly …

The 2D nanosheets of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have recently emerged as a
promising material that makes them valuable in widespread electrocatalytic fields due to …

Nanomaterials have emerged as an amazing class of materials that consists of a broad
spectrum of examples with at least one dimension in the range of 1 to 100 nm. Exceptionally …

Among the recent developments in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), porous layered
coordination polymers (CPs) have garnered attention due to their modular nature and …

Aqueous hybrid supercapacitors (AHSCs) exhibit promising electrochemical performance
with long cyclic stability and high power density. However, the low-energy density restricted …

Zinc–air batteries (ZABs) are considered as one of the most promising energy systems due
to their environmentally friendly and high energy density characteristics. Nevertheless, the …