[HTML][HTML] Rip current types, circulation and hazard

B Castelle, T Scott, RW Brander, RJ McCarroll - Earth-Science Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
Rip currents are narrow and concentrated seaward-directed flows that extend from close to
the shoreline, through the surf zone, and varying distances beyond. Rip currents are …

Rip currents

RA Dalrymple, JH MacMahan… - Annual Review of …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Rip currents are fast-moving flows, traveling “outward almost at right angles to the shore”,
creating a natural hazard for beachgoers, who suddenly find themselves in deep water …

Extreme erosion on high-energy embayed beaches: influence of megarips and storm grou**

C Loureiro, Ó Ferreira, JAG Cooper - Geomorphology, 2012 - Elsevier
Megarips have long been recognised as an important, yet poorly documented, mechanism
of beach erosion on high-energy embayed beaches. The persistence and cumulative effect …

Temporal observations of rip current circulation on a macro-tidal beach

M Austin, T Scott, J Brown, J Brown… - Continental Shelf …, 2010 - Elsevier
A field experiment was conducted on a high energy macro-tidal beach (Perranporth, UK) to
examine rip current dynamics over a low-tide transverse bar/rip system in response to …

Controls on macrotidal rip current circulation and hazard

T Scott, G Masselink, MJ Austin, P Russell - Geomorphology, 2014 - Elsevier
Rip currents are strong, narrow seaward-flowing currents in the surf zone and are common
on energetic sandy beaches. They are generally associated with distinct beach morphology …

Rip current prediction: development, validation, and evaluation of an operational tool

MJ Austin, TM Scott, PE Russell… - Journal of coastal …, 2013 - meridian.allenpress.com
ABSTRACT Austin, MJ; Scott, TM; Russell, PE, and Masselink, G., 2013. Rip current
prediction: development, validation, and evaluation of an operational tool. This contribution …

Environmental controls on lifeguard-estimated surf-zone hazards, beach crowds, and resulting life risk at a high-energy sandy beach in southwest France

B Castelle, J Dehez, JP Savy, V Marieu, S Lyser… - Natural hazards, 2024 - Springer
Understanding and predicting surf zone risks is of paramount importance to prevent
drowning incidents and severe spine injuries on beaches globally. This study holistically …

Evaluation of swimmer-based rip current escape strategies

RJ McCarroll, RW Brander, JH MacMahan, IL Turner… - Natural Hazards, 2014 - Springer
Rip currents are the primary hazard on surf beaches, and early studies described them as
fast, shore-normal flows that extended seaward of the surf zone. Based on this traditional …

Laboratory experiment on rip current circulations over a moveable bed: Drifter measurements

B Castelle, H Michallet, V Marieu… - Journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
This study describes a laboratory experiment on rip current circulations over a moveable
bed. Rip current characteristics over eight contrasting nature‐like beach morphologies are …

Lagrangian observations of circulation on an embayed beach with headland rip currents

RJ McCarroll, RW Brander, IL Turner, HE Power… - Marine Geology, 2014 - Elsevier
This study describes the first comprehensive measurements of nearshore current patterns
across the entire extent of an embayed beach bounded by headland rip currents. A field …