Abstract Interactions among the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans through ocean–
atmosphere coupling can initiate and/or modulate climate variability. The Pacific Ocean is …

This paper reviews recent progress made by Chinese scientists on the pathways of
influence of the Northern Hemisphere mid-high latitudes on East Asian climate within the …

The Atlantic Niño is characterized by sea surface warming in the equatorial Atlantic, which
can trigger La Niña, the cold phase of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Although …

Summary El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) was identified as the dominant predictor for
the Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR) in the early 1900s. An apparent weakening of …

Sea surface temperature (SST) variability in the tropical Atlantic Ocean strongly impacts the
climate on the surrounding continents. On interannual time scales, highest SST variability …

Based on the 1979–2018 datasets of Climate Prediction Center (CPC) daily maximum air
temperature, HadISST, and NCEP-DOE II reanalysis, the impact of Pacific decadal …

East Asian summer monsoon precipitation (EASMP) features complicated interdecadal
variability with multiple time periods and spatial patterns. Using century-long datasets of …

El Niño's influence on the subtropical northwest (NW) Pacific climate increased after the
climate regime shift of the 1970s. This is manifested in well-organized atmospheric …

Observations indicate that the Atlantic zonal mode influences El Niño Southern Oscillation
(ENSO) in the Pacific, as already suggested in previous studies. Here we demonstrate for …

We utilize a variety of climate datasets to examine impacts of two mechanisms on
precipitation in the Greater Horn of Africa (GHA) during northern-hemisphere summer. First …