Autonomous Driving in Unstructured Environments: How Far Have We Come?

C Min, S Si, X Wang, H Xue, W Jiang, Y Liu… - ar** traversability models for off-
road navigation, but these models often struggle with inputs unseen during training. Existing …

Deep bayesian future fusion for self-supervised, high-resolution, off-road map**

S Aich, W Wang, P Maheshwari… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
High-speed off-road navigation requires long-range, high-resolution maps to enable robots
to safely navigate over different surfaces while avoiding dangerous obstacles. However, due …

Interaction-aware control for robotic vegetation override in off-road environments

C Noren, B Vundurthy, S Scherer, M Travers - Journal of Terramechanics, 2025 - Elsevier
Robotic systems tasked with completing off-road economic, military, or humanitarian
missions often encounter environmental objects when traversing unstructured terrains …

Amco: Adaptive multimodal coupling of vision and proprioception for quadruped robot navigation in outdoor environments

M Elnoor, K Weerakoon… - 2024 IEEE/RSJ …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present AMCO, a novel navigation method for quadruped robots that adaptively
combines vision-based and proprioception-based perception capabilities. Our approach …

Traverse the non-traversable: Estimating traversability for wheeled mobility on vertically challenging terrain

C Pan, A Datar, A Pokhrel, M Choulas, M Nazeri… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Most traversability estimation techniques divide off-road terrain into traversable (eg,
pavement, gravel, and grass) and non-traversable (eg, boulders, vegetation, and ditches) …

Velociraptor: Leveraging Visual Foundation Models for Label-Free, Risk-Aware Off-Road Navigation

S Triest, M Sivaprakasam, S Aich, D Fan… - … Conference on Robot …, 2024 - openreview.net
Traversability analysis in off-road regimes is a challenging task that requires understanding
of multi-modal inputs such as camera and LiDAR. These measurements are often sparse …

Top-nav: Legged navigation integrating terrain, obstacle and proprioception estimation

J Ren, Y Liu, Y Dai, J Long, G Wang - arxiv preprint arxiv:2404.15256, 2024 - arxiv.org
Legged navigation is typically examined within open-world, off-road, and challenging
environments. In these scenarios, estimating external disturbances requires a complex …

Trajectory-based Road Autolabeling with Lidar-Camera Fusion in Winter Conditions

E Alamikkotervo, H Toikka, K Tammi… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Robust road segmentation in all road conditions is required for safe autonomous driving and
advanced driver assistance systems. Supervised deep learning methods provide accurate …